戈斯福德聯盟俱樂部公園景觀設計 | Turf Design

▼戈斯福德聯盟俱樂部公園

Gosford Leagues Club Field Park  ? Guy Wilkinson

該項目的初衷旨在建立連接：與環境相連、與“村莊”相連、與社區相連，成為一座屬于每個人的公園。

Fundamentally this project is about connection; connection to environment; connection to ‘country’ and connection to community – making a place for all.

▼公園平面圖

the Plan of the Park  ? Turf Design Studio

戈斯福德是新南威爾士州最早的歐洲殖民區域之一，現已成為一座繁華的小鎮，正經歷一系列的重大振興。州政府的眾多振興舉措之一，便是將與布里斯班水灣一路之隔的荒置填海空地，開發為戈斯福德聯盟俱樂部公園。

Gosford, one of the earliest European settlements in New South Wales and now a thriving town, is undergoing significant revitalization, led by a number of State government initiatives including Gosford Leagues Club Park - an inauspicious cluster of underutilised playing fields on reclaimed waterfront separated from Brisbane Waters by Dane Drive, an arterial road.

▼公園鳥瞰圖

the Aerialof the Park  ? Brett Wallace

該公園的設計含有多重目標，包括提供城鎮綠地和游樂場；保護現存樹種；拓展貝克街為周邊的開發提供臨街空間；以及創造新的“社區節點”。

歷史勘察發現早期此處的海岸線深埋于公園腹地，這對公園的解讀和整體形態產生了極大影響。設計師于其中看到了創意契機：不只是簡單地詮釋，而是通過如考古挖掘般來恢復消逝的海岸線，并將海床轉變成一處海灣野地游樂區，形成一個“潮汐階地”，可供玩耍、學習，與自然連接。

Our brief was to provide a town green, a regional playground, conserve existing phoenix palms, extend Baker Street to provide frontage for new adjacent development, and lastly, provide a new and ‘community node’.

Discovery of the early shoreline on historical surveys, located deep within the park, long buried, strongly influenced the park narrative and its overall physical form. We saw an opportunity to not simply interpret, but also restore this lost shoreline in a kind of archaeological dig, revealing the bay floor as an estuarine wild play area, a ‘Tidal Terrace’– a place to play, to learn, to connect to nature.

▼恢復消逝的岸線

Restore the lost shoreline  ? Brett Wallace

設計團隊采用與三個主要利益相關者共同設計的方法來推進項目:亨特和中央海岸開發公司(HCCDC)、中央海岸委員會(CCC)和Darkinjung地方土地委員會; 通過一系列的設計研討會，確定了場地開發的關鍵屬性、發展空間和功能選擇等。

Our approach was to codesign the project with the three key stakeholders: our client Hunter Central Coast Development Corporation (HCCDC), Central Coast Council (CCC) and Darkinjung Local Land Council; via a series of design workshops identifying key attributes, opportunities and options for site development.

▼邀請社區居民來來體驗和玩耍

the Community is Invited in; to Experience and to Play ?guy wilkinson

在與Darkinjung的合作中，我們得知該地塊曾是一個貿易與文化交流的重要陣地，是Darkinjung部落與周邊Gadigal、Gomeroi和Wiradjuri部落的集會場所。

在Darkinjung口述的歷史中，該地也是Darkinjung人和歐洲人第一次接觸時的重要地點——菲利浦的探險隊在剛殖民的頭幾個月里，在繪制布里斯班水域地圖期間，發現了海岸邊一處有獨木舟碼頭的大型營地。

在工作坊中，我們也了解到原住民心中 “村莊”的重要性：包含著陸地與海洋，是生存和精神的紐帶。長老及藝術家凱文·加維·鄧肯(Kevin Gavi Duncan)分享了當地重要的巖刻，并期望這些巖刻能以某種方式融入到公園中。

潮汐階地變成為所有人打造的新集會場所，它講述著與那些古老巖刻、營地，以及與其他文明相接觸時的歌謠與故事。公園中央地帶是一個社區中心節點Norimbah，一個由部落和村莊以原木圖騰框定的舞池。神話中的海洋生物以當地巖刻手法做成石階，它們仿佛正在潮水中歡游，重新在復原的海岸線上棲息下來，又像是從海灣游來，環繞著Norimbah和菲利普斯號玩耍。神話與歷史這兩首歌謠便如此般地永遠交響合奏著。

Working with the Darkinjung, we learnt the site was once an important camp, a place of trade and cultural exchange, a meeting ground between the Darkinjung clans and with adjoining nations such as the Gadigal, Gomeroi and Wiradjuri.

The Darkinjung oral history recounts this place as an important point of first contact between the Darkinjung and Europeans – when charting the Brisbane Waters in the first months of settlement, Phillip’s exploration party found a large camp with a marina of canoes at the shoreline.

We also learnt in these workshops the importance of ‘country’, both land and sea, as resource and spiritual connection. Elder and artist Kevin Gavi Duncan shared important local rock carvings and asked if these could somehow be incorporated in the park.

The Tidal Terrace became a place to interpret these songlines and stories; the camp, first contact and carvings, in a new meeting ground for all. At its heart is a central community node, Norimbah - a dance ground defined by timber totems of both clans and nations. Mythic sea creatures in the shape of local rock carvings, formed as stone terraces, swim in on the tide, reinhabiting the recovered coastline, encircling both the Norimbah and also Phillips’ Gig, approaching from the bay. Two songlines forever intertwined.

▼神奇海洋生物造型的潮汐階地

Tidal Terrace playspace in forms of sea creatures ?guy wilkinson

▼原木圖騰框定的舞池

a Dance Ground Defined by Timber Totems ?guy wilkinson

▼原木圖騰

Timber Totems ?guy Wilkinson

潮汐階地是設計中濃墨重彩的一筆，但公園里還有更多有趣之處。老少咸宜的游玩設施延伸到臨近空間。相鄰護堤頂部的“Seed Pod”游戲塔提供了廣闊的海灣景觀視野，以及充滿活力的自然游戲； “Fish Trap”是一種公共繩索裝置，當它搖擺時，會帶來身臨其境、充滿想象的玩耍體驗。

The Tidal Terrace is the focal point, however the park offers more. Play opportunities for all abilities and ages extend into adjoining spaces, the ‘Seed Pod’ play towers located atop the adjacent berm offer expansive views to the bay and active natural play. The ‘Fish Trap’, a communal rope structure invites immersive, imaginative play as it sways in space.

▼護堤頂部的游戲塔 

Play Towers Located atop the Adjacent Berm  ? Guy Wilkinson

▼漁柵公共繩索裝置 

the‘Fish Trap’, a Communal Rope Structure  ? Guy Wilkinson

潮汐階地的北面是Ray Maher Field，這是一片由成熟的棗椰樹圍成的開闊草坪，可以容納球類運動及其他大型市民活動。

在東面，貝克街被延展為一個與低速車輛共享的步行區，可通往鄰近建筑和重要空間，以及毗鄰的燒烤區、野餐設施、淋浴區、便利設施和運動區域。

To the north of the Tidal Terrace is Ray Maher Field, an open lawn framed by mature Date Palms, capable of accommodating everything from kicking a ball to a major civic event.

To the east, Baker Street is extended as a pedestrian zone shared with slow moving vehicles, providing access to neighbouring buildings as well as key spaces, adjoining BBQs, picnic facilities, showers, amenities building and exercise area.

▼公園提供綠地、游樂場、臨街空間和新的“社區節點”

the Park Provide Green, Playground, Frontage, and New ‘Community Node’.  ? Guy Wilkinson

^項目信息 

^{項目名稱：戈斯福德聯盟俱樂部公園}

^{項目地點：澳大利亞新南威爾士州戈斯福德}

^{項目規模：2.4公頃}

^{設計公司：Turf Design Studio}

^{委托方：亨特和中央海岸開發公司}

^{設計時間：2018}

^{建成時間： 2021}

^{圖片來源：Guy Wilkinson, Brett Wallace, Turf Design Studio}

^{OFFICIAL PROJECT NAME：Gosford  Leagues  Club Field}

^{Adress：Corner Dane Drive and Georgiana Terrace North Gosford, NSW, Australia 2250}

^{Social footprint：https://www.facebook.com/LeaguesClubField/}

^{https://www.hccdc.nsw.gov.au/leagues-club-field}

^{START DATE：2018}

^{FINISH DATE：Februrary, 2021}

^{BRIEF? Regional playground}

^{? Sporting and playing fields}

^{? Community Node}

^{? Pedestrian Boulevard}

^SIZE：2.4ha

^{CLIENT AND STAKEHOLDERS}

^{CLIENT: Hunter & Central Coast Development Corporation}

^{COUNCIL: Central Coast Council}

^{INDIGENOUS CULTURE: Darkingjung LALC}

^{CORE DESIGN TEAM}

^{LEAD DESIGN/ PUBLIC DOMAIN & LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE: Turf Design Studio}

^{ARTIST: Kevin 'Uncle Gavi' Duncan} 

^{WSUD/ TIDAL TERRACE: Civille}

^{LIGHTING ART: ElectroLight}

^{SIGNAGE / GRAPHICS: Wordplay}

^{CIVIL: ADW Johnson}

^{CONTRIBUTING CONSULTANTS}

^{PLACEMAKING STRATEGY: Roberts Day}

^{PUBLIC ART: Studio TCS}

^{HERITAGE: GML Heritage}

^{CONTRACTOR & PROJECT MANAGEMENT} 

^{CONTRACTOR: Landscape Solutions}

^{PROJECT MANAGER: TSA}

^{OTHER CONSULTANTS}

^{SOIL / GEOTECH: SESL}

^{ACCESS / BCA / PCA: CCEP}

^{WATER FEATURE & IRRIGATION: SDC}

^{QUANTITY SURVEYOR: WT Partnership}

^{GEOTECH:  Douglas Partners}

^{TRAFFIC: TTPP}

^{ABORIST: Australis Tree Management}

^{TEAM MANAGEMENT & PLANNER}

^{PROJECT MANAGER: Level Six}

^{URBAN PLANNING: Barr Property & Planning}

^{TURF DESIGN TEAM}

^{Mike Horne, Scott Jackson, Abdallah Richards, Danica Bird, Brigitta Schyns}

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_{投稿郵箱：info@landscape.cn}

_{項目咨詢：18510568018（微信同號）}