東莞市涌頭社區舊村及工廠片區改造提升工程 | 東大設計

2020年，由東大設計負責的長安涌頭社區美麗鄉村特色連片示范項目全面建成，舊村跟工廠是其中重要的兩個片區。舊村位于社區核心區域，是村民生活、生產的重要場所。改造前，舊村空心化嚴重，大量老建筑年久失修變成了殘垣斷壁的危房；內部巷道狹窄，大量的民房建筑野蠻生長導致公共空間極度缺乏；衛生條件惡劣，地面明溝排水，雨污混流，生活環境品質較差。工廠片區廠房建筑老舊、線路雜亂，公共空間被停車功能完全占據，違章搭建多且雜，安全隱患極大，廠區環境品質較低且存在很多死角及消極空間。

In 2020, the Changan Chongtou Community Beautiful Village Characteristic Continuous Demonstration Project designed by Dongda will be fully completed, among which the old village and the factory are two important areas. The old village is located in the core area of the community and is an important place for villagers to live and produce. Before the reconstruction, the old village was seriously hollowed out, and a large number of old buildings fell into disrepair and became dilapidated houses. The narrow inner roadway and a large number of civilian buildings wild growth leads to the extreme lack of public space, poor sanitary conditions, exposed drainage on the ground, the mix of rainwater and polluted water in sewer and poor quality of living environment. The factory buildings in the factory area are old and the electric wires are disorderly. The public space is completely occupied by the parking. There are many miscellaneous illegal structures, which have great safety risks.

▼改造后舊村片區的口袋公園  

The pocket park in the old village area after the transformation  ?ACF

舊村片區

通過對現場問題的梳理，設計從總體角度考慮舊村的改造思路，既不是大拆大建的一刀切，也不是簡單的環境提升。充分尊重現有舊村的基本格局，梳理已有資源要素，以”針灸式”微改造方式，以點帶線，以線串面進行提升。將原有的古巷連通，形成舊村內部景觀主流線，拆除部分危房釋放一部分公共空間，打造各具特色的“口袋公園”，原本擁擠不堪的空間有了呼吸的可能。設計注重鄉土元素和材料的運用，將原來拆危留下的建筑材料運用到改造過程中。注重文化傳承，保留了原有斷墻及水井作為場地記憶的延續，原有供銷社作為紅色文化的歷史印記也得以恢復。

趣味的墻繪、精致的綠化、干凈整潔的巷道空間勾勒出舊村的煙火氣。

Old Village Area: Through sorting out the problems on the site, the design considers the idea of the old village reconstruction from the overall perspective, which is neither a one-size-fits-all idea of demolition and construction, nor a simple environmental improvement. The basic pattern of the existing old village should be fully respected, existing resource elements should be sorted out, and the micro-transformation idea of "acupuncture and moxibustion" should be used to connect points with lines and connect lines with surface for improvement. The old alleys will be connected to form the main landscape line inside the old village. Some dilapidated houses will be demolished to release some public Spaces, and "pocket parks" with their own characteristics will be built. The originally crowded space has the possibility of breathing. The design focuses on the use of local elements and materials, using the original building materials left over from the demolition into the renovation process. Focusing on cultural inheritance, the original broken wall and well were retained as the continuation of site memory, and the original supply and marketing cooperatives were also restored as the historical mark of red culture.

Interesting wall painting, exquisite greening, and clean laneway space outline the fireworks of the old village.

▼農耕文化公園 

Farming Cultural Pocket park ?ACF

保留場地記憶，結合原有建筑斷墻及村落老水井作為設計要素延展，結合具有年代記憶感的喇叭點綴，致敬曾經的生活場景。

The memory of the site is preserved, and the broken walls of the original buildings and the village waterscape are extended as design elements. Combined with the trumpet decoration with a sense of time memory, it pays tribute to the past life scenes.

▼生活公園改造前 

Life Pocket park before renewation ?東大設計

▼生活公園改造后 

Life Pocket park after transforming  ?ACF

原有供銷社作為紅色文化的歷史印記得以恢復和保留，結合現狀亭子進行整體改造。改造后的景觀亭與供銷社共同形成紅色文化展示空間。

The original supply and marketing cooperatives, as the historical mark of red culture, were restored and preserved, and the pavilion was reformed as a whole in combination with the current situation. After the transformation of the landscape pavilion and supply and marketing cooperatives together to form a red culture exhibition space.

▼供銷社改造前  

SMC before transforming ?東大設計

▼供銷社改造后  

SMC after transforming  ?ACF

▼紅色文化公園改造前  

Red Culture Park before transformation  ?東大設計

▼構筑/植物/鋪裝全要素提升  

Construction/plant/pavement total factor upgrade  ?ACF

▼鄉土材料運用 

Renovation of the original pavilion with native materials  ?ACF

改造的初心是讓村民的幸福指數得到提升，老人們有聚集聊天的地方，放學的孩子也有了臨時寫作業的場所?；顫娍蓯鄣牟世L、精致的綠化把舊村裝扮得別樣溫馨。

The original intention of the transformation was to increase the happiness index of the villagers. The old people had a place to gather and chat, and the children had a place to do their homework after school temporarily. The lively and lovely paintings and exquisite greening make the old village decorated with a different kind of warmth. 

▼石桌上做作業的小學生 

Pupils doing homework on stone table  ?ACF

工廠片區

通過拆除違章搭建釋放公共空間，打造集中式的休閑活動場地。改造后的工廠區面貌煥然一新，重點建筑形象通過異形穿孔鋁板及耐候鋼板包裝得以重塑，原有標準廠房以外墻漆刷新的形式煥發多彩活力，精致的綠化搭配也讓辦公環境更加生態自然。

Factory area: The design releases public space by demolishing illegal structures to create a centralized leisure activity area. After the transformation, the factory area takes on a new look. The image of key buildings is remolded through special-shaped perforated aluminum plate and weathering steel plate packaging. The original standard workshop is refreshed with exterior paint, and the delicate greening makes the office environment more ecological and natural.

▼被停車和違建占據的空間  

Space occupied by parking and illegal construction ?東大設計

▼拆除違章建筑，整合原有道路形成休閑空間  

Removal of illegal buildings, integration of the original road to form a leisure space  ?ACF 

▼多功能的休閑活動場地 

Multifunctional leisure activity venue ?ACF 

▼高品質的辦公環境 

High-quality office environment  ?ACF 

異形穿孔鋁板外包工廠綜合服務中心建筑，結合墻面刷新形成“聯合工廠”對外展示形象。

Special-shaped perforated aluminum plate outsourcing factory comprehensive service building, combined with wall refreshing to form a "joint factory" external display image

▼改造前的服務中心建筑 

Service Center Building before reconstruction?東大設計

▼改造后的服務中心建筑  

Service Center Building after transformation  ?ACF 

▼煥然一新的廠區形象 

A brand-new factory image ?ACF 

_項目信息

_{項目名稱：涌頭社區舊村及工廠片區改造提升工程}

_{項目地點：東莞市長安鎮涌頭社區}

_{項目規模：舊村片區占地約6.7公頃，工廠片區占地約1.5公頃}

_{設計單位：東大（深圳）設計有限公司}

_{設計/竣工時間：2018-2019/2020年}

_{主創及設計團隊：周永忠、鄧新、白源、王德政、楊旭鋒、張水先、麥欣穗、陳雪瓊、劉英華、劉一帆、李芳、李洋、李曉妍、梁淑鳳、溫麗霞、陸茜、韋辛鈺}

_{攝影： ACF /東大（深圳）設計有限公司}

_業主方：

_{東莞市住房和建設局（發起單位）}

_{東莞市長安鎮人民政府（主體單位）}

_{東莞市長安鎮住房和建設局（執行單位）}

_{東莞市長安鎮涌頭社區居民委員會（執行單位）}

_{Project name：Upgrading project of old village and factory area of chongtou community}

_{Project location: Changan Town, Dongguan City, Chong Tou Community}

_{Project size：The old village area covers about 6.7 hectares, and the factory area about 1.5 hectares}

_{Design: DONGDA (SHENZHEN) DESIGN CO., LTD.}

_{Design year & Completion Year: 2018-2019 & 2020}

_{Leader designer & Team：Zhou Yongzhong, Deng Xin, Bai Yuan, Wang dezheng, Yang Xufeng, Zhang Shuixian, Mai Xinsui，Chen Xueqiong, Liu yinghua, Liu Yifan, Li Fang, Li Yang, Li Xiaoyan, Liang Shufeng, Wen Lixia, Lu Qian, Wei Xinyu}

_{Photo：ACF/ DONGDA (SHENZHEN) DESIGN CO., LTD.}

_Clients：

_{Dongguan Housing and Construction Bureau (initiator)}

_{People's Government of Chang 'an Town, Dongguan City (principal unit)}

_{Housing and Construction Bureau of Chang 'an Town, Dongguan City (executing unit)}

_{Changan Town, Dongguan City, Chongtou Community Residents Committee (executing unit)}

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_{投稿郵箱：info@landscape.cn}

_{項目咨詢：18510568018（微信同號）}