新西蘭惠靈頓澳大利亞戰爭紀念碑景觀設計 | TZG Team

TZG團隊和藝術顧問Janet Laurence一起，在“Design Excellence”競賽中贏得了這個紀念碑項目。澳大利亞戰爭紀念碑呈現出紅色的砂巖“地貌”，成為記憶與反思的標志性場所，展現出澳大利亞特色，并巧妙地回應了場地原有的遺址。

^{The proposed Memorial, won in a Design Excellence tender in conjunction with artist adviser, Janet Laurence, is a ‘landform’ of red sandstone, forming an iconic and appropriate place of memory and reflection, embodying the Australian character and responding to the urban and heritage qualities of the site.}

^{▲光影塑造記憶與反思的場所，light and shadow shaping the place of memory and reflection ? Mike Rolfe}

紀念碑由15根柱子組成，每根高6m，以開放矩陣的形式排布在紅色砂巖和深灰色玄武巖的地面上。柱子的陣列作為紀念廣場的背景，正對廣場后方的梯臺、隆起的墳墓和高聳的鐘樓，與新西蘭國家戰爭紀念館遙相呼應。柱子縮小了鐘樓的比例，并沒有直接模仿其形式，卻建立起深刻的關聯。這些柱子與紀念公園的景觀一起重新定義了紀念廣場，將公園規劃中的紀念露臺拓展至更遠。

^{The Memorial comprises 15 columns, each 6m tall and arranged in an open array on a surface of red sandstone and dark grey basalt. The columns form an open backdrop to the ceremonial plaza facing the New Zealand National War Memorial, with its civic steps, raised Tomb and tall Carillon. Each of the columns relates in form to the Carillon, repeating its volume at a smaller scale, creating strong connections without mimicry. The shaping of the array and the landscape of the Memorial Park defines the new Ceremonial Plaza and continues the sweep of the park’s planned Memorial Terraces.}

^{▲紅色的砂巖“地貌”，‘landform’ of red sandstone ? Mike Rolfe}

^{▲柱子縮小了鐘樓的比例，repeating the volume of the Carillon at a smaller scale ? Mike Rolfe}

紀念碑的柱子由堅固的紅色砂巖建造而成，代表了澳大利亞的形象，極富辨識度。每個柱子都有鑲有一塊拋光的黑色花崗巖石板，上面刻著紀念碑的注解。柱子中還設置了一系列基座，服務于大小型的儀式，用來擺放鮮花。

^{The columns are constructed of rugged red sandstone, instantly recognisable as an image of Australia. The Columns each have an inset panel of reflective polished black granite, carrying a curated program of interpretation. Amongst the Columns is a series of plinths providing a focus for large and small ceremonies and wreath-laying.}

^{▲珠子鑲嵌拋光的黑色花崗巖嵌板，with an inset panel of reflective polished black granite ? Mike Rolfe}

^{▲基座用來擺放鮮花，a series of plinths providing a focus for wreath-laying ? Mike Rolfe}

柱子的底部以紅色石質鋪地相連，使柱子的形態向周邊景觀延伸。紅色與黑色的條帶相交織，象征著新西蘭的地貌風景，講述著兩個國家相互交織的歷史與未來。

^{Each Column stands on a band of the same red stone, extending the stance of the Column outward into the landscape. Between these red bands are bands of grey stone, symbolising the New Zealand landscape: the interweaving is a perpetual reminder of the interwoven destiny of the two nations.}

^{▲夜景，night view ? Mike Rolfe}

2015年4月，紀念碑建成于澳新軍團登陸一百周年的紀念日。

^{The Memorial was completed for the Centenary of the ANZAC landing in April 2015.}

^{▲手繪效果圖，景觀與紀念館遙相呼應，sketch, the landscape facing the New Zealand National War Memorial ? TZG Team}

^{▲手繪效果圖，不同時間的景觀，sketch, landscape in different time ? TZG Team}

^{▲概念草圖，concept sketch ? TZG Team}

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