意大利感官景觀互動體驗式園藝花園 | Ivan Juarez | x-studio

▼感官花園

Sensory landscape  ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

位于地中海中心的西西里島是自然與人文的交融點，在無數次生物和文化變遷中不斷演化。其中，地處埃特納火山和愛奧尼亞海之間的東北海岸為亞熱帶氣候，黑色的火山灰讓土壤十分肥沃，使各種植物得以在此共存，形成優越的生態系統。這種獨特的景觀也成為了地中海愿景中的生物學典范。

Located in a central position in the Mediterranean Sea, the island of Sicily has been characterized as a territory of encounter, hybridization and constant evolution in which countless biological dynamics and cultural movements have taken place throughout history. On the northeast coast of the island, between the Etna volcano and the Ionian Sea, a unique landscape develops as a biological point of reference in the Mediterranean scenario, framing an exceptional ecosystem influenced by a subtropical climate in which various plant species coexist in a productive land that is constantly nourished by black volcanic sand scattered by the eruptions of Etna.

▼西西里島東北海岸的獨特景觀

Unique landcape on the northeast coast of Sicily ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

“感官花園”的構思正是基于這一背景。花園中匯集了一系列代表了地中海文化遺產的植物，以向獨特的景觀環境致敬。設計通過互動體驗式空間撩撥著人們的觸覺、嗅覺、視覺和味覺等感官，并建立起與空間的感性對話，將該地區標志性的自然元素匯集成一個包含氣味、紋理、味道、聲音、場景的體驗之旅。

It is in this background that Sensory Landscapes site-intervention has been conceived. Sensory Landscapes pays homage to this particular landscape through a walkable garden that brings together a collection of plants that represent the heritage of the Mediterranean culture. In this way, the project is proposed as an interactive and experiential space that appeals to different senses - touch, smell, sight and taste - and enhances the perception of the landscape through sensitive dialogues, connecting the natural elements that identify the territory into experiences: scents, textures, flavors, sounds, scenes. 

▼游客可漫步其間的花園

Walkable garden ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

▼場地布局

Installation layout ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

▼匯集各種植物

A collection of various plants ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

花園用連續的線性元素引導游客進入各種感官體驗，建立多樣的感知場景，形成有形與無形景觀相結合的多層次花園，如氣味景觀（芳香植物）、味道景觀（可食用植物）、觸覺景觀（紋理植物）和視覺景觀等。

Along the garden, a continuous thread links visitors and sensory experiences. With this approach, Sensory Landscapes connects a series of scenarios with perceptions, creating a multi-layered garden across different tangible and intangible landscapes -scentscapes (aromatic plants), landscapes of taste (edible plants), hapticscapes (texture plants) and visual landscapes.

▼氣味景觀（芳香植物）

Scentscapes (aromatic plants) ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

▼味道景觀（可食用植物）

Landscapes of taste (edible plants) ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

▼觸覺景觀（紋理植物）

Hapticscapes (texture plants) ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

▼視覺景觀

Visual landscapes ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

設計還受到地中海地區盆栽園藝文化的啟發，在這里人們愛把盆栽植物擺放在城市或戶外家庭空間，如庭院、陽臺、露臺、廣場或人行道上。

The project is also inspired from the culture of container gardening, the Mediterranean practice of growing plants in pots placed by neighbors in urban and outdoor domestic spaces such as courtyards, balconies, terraces, squares or sidewalks. 

▼本地的盆栽園藝文化

The culture of container gardening ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

參與式花園：項目鼓勵公眾參與，于是游客的活動也成為了花園的一部分。人們可以在此交談、傳遞信息，或開展繪畫、寫作、讀書、品嘗美食等多樣的活動，甚至可以帶自己的植物前來加入裝置，通過即時分享建立參與式體驗。

Participatory garden: The project proposes public participation becoming a collective device enriched by the interaction of visitors, offering different ways of engagement: a space for dialogue, dissemination and exchanging. An open space to develop diverse activities - drawing, writing, reading, eating -. The installation also promotes the act of sharing plants as a participatory experience, offering the possibility for visitors to bring their own plant, connecting them through the immediacy of sharing. 

▼參與式花園

Participatory garden ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

兒童實驗室：兒童實驗室是花園的重要補充，孩子們可以在這里學習知識，并播種本土植物的種子，培養屬于自己的果園。此外，實驗室還提供寓教于樂的活動，讓孩子們以體驗式學習的方法探索自己的領地，并借此了解自然循環、當地食品生產和播種、耕作和收獲等種植過程。

Children-Lab: The garden is complemented by the Children-Lab, a space for knowledge and plant growing where children generate their own orchards from local seeds. The space proposes ludic and didactic activities based on experiential learning where they discover and share notions of their own territory in connection to natural cycles, local food practices and farming process - seeding, sowing and harvesting.

▼兒童實驗室

Children-Lab ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

系統：裝置的互動展示系統可以自由組合，依據場地大小延長或縮短，從而形成可容納不同活動的空間方案。

The system: As an interactive display-system that has the capacity for constant transformation, the installation creates different types of scenarios. The system can be modified by changing its layout; grow or decrease along the site generating different spaces and activities.

▼可變展示系統

An interactive display-system ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

▼線性元素整合不同的感官體驗

Continuous thread links experiential spaces that appeals to different senses ? x-studio | Ivan Juarez

目前“感官花園”正在參加地中海花園雙年展，該展覽通過藝術、設計、文學和音樂活動促進環境文化發展，讓人們重新發現地中海花園之美。雙年展在占地五公頃的Radicepura植物園舉行，擁有超過3000種植物，并聚焦于植物教育、探索路線、以及地中海植物群研究等相關領域。

Sensory Landscapes is taking part of The Biennial of the Mediterranean Garden, an event that rediscovers the Mediterranean garden to promote environmental culture through art, design, literature and music. The Biennial takes place in the Radicepura Botanical Park, a five-hectare horticultural park which is home to more than 3,000 botanical species and focuses on different areas related to botanical education, itineraries or research of the Mediterranean flora. 

_項目信息 

_{項目名稱：感官景觀}

_{竣工年份：2021}

_{面積：1400 平方米}

_{項目地點：意大利西西里島}

_{景觀/建筑事務所：x-studio | Ivan Juarez}

_{活動：拉迪克普拉花園節 | 地中海花園雙年展}

_{策展人：安東尼奧-佩拉齊}

_{藝術節的制作總監：Luca Gangemi}

_{項目設計協調人：基婭拉-羅薩}

_{植物顧問：Franco Livoti} 

_{項目經理和生產：Radicepura團隊}

_{溫室：Piante Faro}

_{由Fondazione Radicepura基金會支持}

_{攝影：x-studio | Ivan Juarez}

_{Project Name: Sensory Landscapes}

_{Build Year：2021}

_{Area: 1400 Square meter}

_{Design Firm: x-studio | Ivan Juarez}

_{Location: Sicily, Italy} 

_{Event: Radicepura Garden Festival | Biennale del Giardino Mediterraneo}

_{Curator: Antonio Perazzi}

_{Festival′s production director: Luca Gangemi}

_{Project design coordinator: Chiara La Rosa}

_{Plant advisor: Franco Livoti} 

_{Project manager and production: Radicepura Team}

_{Greenhouse: Piante Faro}

_{Supported by Fondazione Radicepura}

_{Photographs: x-studio | Ivan Juarez}

_{版權聲明：本文版權歸原作者所有，請勿以景觀中國編輯版本轉載。如有侵犯您的權益請及時聯系，我們將第一時間刪除。}

_{投稿郵箱：info@landscape.cn}

_{項目咨詢：18510568018（微信同號）}