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湖南懷化溆浦北斗溪鄉土景觀設計 | 山水比德

山水比德 2021-11-23 來源:廣州山水比德設計股份有限公司
  • 項目名稱:
    湖南溆浦北斗溪
  • 項目地點:
    湖南省懷化市溆浦縣北斗溪鎮
  • 項目規模:
    5900㎡
  • 設計公司:
  • 委托方:
    湖南鴻碩研學旅行有限公司
  • 建成時間:
    2021.8
  • 圖片來源:
    山水比德品牌部

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奔赴心中的鄉野

Go to the Countryside in My Dream


聽見,遠方鄉土的呼喚心懷詩意。奔赴一場原鄉之旅,沒有喧囂與匆忙。閑適自然,療愈疲憊身心 安放思鄉之情。在鄉村的懷抱里,望山 見水 聊寄鄉愁。

Hear the call of the remote countryside,Be poetic to love,Go on a trip to nature.Without hustle and bustle,Comfortable and pleasant.Healing body and mind,Easing homesickness.In the arms of the countryside,See the mountains and waters, remember the homesickness.



重返鄉土——鏈接城市、鄉土與自然

Return to Nature – To Link Urban City, Countryside and Nature


美國文化地理學家約翰·布林克霍夫·杰克遜在《發現鄉土景觀》中談到:對鄉土景觀的認識可以加深人們對幸福感的理解,這種幸福來源于對其所處的自然和社會文化環境的歸屬感和認同感。鄉土文明是中華文明的基石,是現代人無法撇去的精神原鄉。然而鄉村卻在快速城市化進程中,逐漸陷入破碎化、邊緣化的窘境。在鄉村振興戰略背景下,鄉村旅游成為推動鄉村轉型和農村現代化的新興動力。傳統村落因其富有特色的景觀要素與文化內涵,在城市人的鄉愁浪潮下成長為具有較大吸引力的旅游目的地,地域景觀的重要作用在鄉村旅游中不斷彰顯。

在鄉村建設中,保留鄉土印記,適應鄉村條件,傳承鄉村風貌與文化,振興鄉野生活方式,成為當代設計師在現代化和城市化進程中,對鄉土文明回歸的理性回應。

The United States-based cultural geographer John Brinckerhoff Jackson mentioned in Discovering the Vernacular Landscape: The knowledge of vernacular landscape can strengthen our understanding of happiness, which originates from the belonging and identification of the nature and social cultural environment. Vernacular civilization is both the cornerstone of Chinese civilization and a spiritual homeland that modern people can’t leave behind. However, rural areas have gradually fallen into a dilemma of fragmentation and marginalization in the process of rapid urbanization. China’s rural revitalization strategy enables rural tourism to be a new driving force to promote rural transformation and rural modernization. Traditional villages have grown into attractive tourist destinations under the wave of nostalgia among urbanites because of its characteristic landscape elements and cultural connotations. Local landscape plays a more and more important role in rural tourism.
Keeping vernacular imprints, adapting to rural conditions, inheriting rural styles and culture, and revitalizing rural lifestyles in rural construction has become a rational response of contemporary designers to the return of rural civilization in the process of modernization and urbanization.



守護——原鄉風景

Protecting Native Scenery


湖南西南部,雪峰山脈綿延千里。山間云海繚繞,森林掩映。這里世代居住著一支古老的民族——花瑤族。他們民族文化獨特、底蘊深厚。 滬昆高鐵穿山而過,從懷化第一站溆浦南站下車。沿溪而行,便進入北斗溪。城市化浪潮席卷著整個神州大地,北斗溪也不例外,  高鐵的到來使鄉村發生著巨大變化。所幸小鎮沒有因此而過度開發,鄉民們守住了原本的風貌與文化的根。一批又一批遠方的客人,乘著高鐵慕名而來。

The Xuefeng Mountain Range in southwestern Hunan stretches for thousands of miles,The mountains are surrounded by clouds and hidden in the forest.Huayao Nationality - An ancient nationality has lived here for generations,With unique and profound ethnic culture. Shanghai-Kunming high-speed rail passes through the mountains,Get off at Xupu South Station, the first stop of Huaihua City, Hunan,Walk along the stream and then arrive at Beidouxi Village.The impact of rapid urbanization has swept across China, besides Beidouxi Village.The opening of high-speed rail here makes great changes to the village. Fortunately, the village has not been overdeveloped.The villagers kept their original style and cultural roots,Wave after wave of distant guests.Come and visit here by high-speed rail.


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尋覓——心歸田園

SeekingReturn to Nature


穿過無際的稻田,雞犬可聞。山泉流水,叮咚作響。鄉民怡然自得,熱情寒暄,儼然置身陶潛筆下的桃花源。

Wander Through the endless rice fields, chickens and dogs can be heard.Spring is singing and dancing,The villagers are relaxed and friendly .As if in an idyllic land wrote by Yuanming Tao, a famous poet in Jin Dynasty,



村落盡頭,花瑤民居錯落有致。青瓦白墻,飛檐翹角,原始古樸。褪去凡塵俗事,將自己浸潤于山水田園。放空身心,與天地同呼吸。

 At the end of the village, traditional dwellings are well-arranged.Blue tiles and white walls, characteristic cornices, looking primitive and unsophisticated,Get away from the hustles and bustles,Go back to nature,And Enjoy life here.




 克制——原生之美

Restraint Original Beauty


古色古香的千年瑤寨,一切都是那么自然和諧。在這里,天馬行空的設計師學會了克制。

The ancient Yao Village,Looks natural and harmonious.The unconstrained designer has learned to control here.




原生之美——尋石

Looking for Stones


跑遍村落的每個角落,找尋原生的石頭、石墻和許愿樹。用屬于這片土地的材料,構筑我們心中的鄉野。

Walk around every corner of the village,Look for local stones. stone walls and wishing trees,Use materials that belong to the land,Build the village in our dream.



鄉間的原石成為民宿院落最重要的材料,擋墻、鋪地、砌岸,修復亦或重建。一如曾經的樣子,不曾改變。

Rough stones in the village has become the most important materials for the Bed & Breakfast courtyard,Retaining walls, paving,Revitalized or reconstructed,As before, never changed.




原生之美——引水

Diverting Water


引山中活水入院, 依地勢高低環繞院中,池水蜿蜒流淌 。小院更顯清寂或跌落成瀑 ,靈動了整個院落,院外的大山大河 。濃縮于咫尺庭院,人因水而有了福氣。

Divert flowing water from the mountains to the B&B courtyard, and make it surround the courtyard by the terrain,The winding water of the pool makes the small courtyard quieter.Or falls into a waterfall, highlighting the courtyard itself,The mountains and waters outside the courtyard are concentrated in the courtyard,People are blessed by water.




原生之美——挑花

Embroidery


提取花瑤之“花” 應用院落的瓦上、地上、墻上。伴“花”而居,踏“花”而過。古老的花瑤風情涌上心頭。

Apply Huayao embroidery patterns to tiles, floors and walls of the courtyard.Live with the patterns and stepp on them,The ancient Huayao style touches us.


花瑤少女們將花“挑”在自己的衣服、飾物上。精致、艷麗、相得益彰,成為鄉間大地上最獨特的風景。

The Huayao girls embroider patterns on their clothes and accessories.


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懷著對原生文化的崇敬,我們用克制內斂的設計手法,讓民宿融入千年瑤寨,成為了延續瑤寨基因的新生兒,慢慢沉淀、融為一體,卻又煥發出新的風采。

Looking delicate, gorgeous, perfect for each otherAnd becoming the most unique scenery in the countryside.With respect for the original culture.We use restrained design techniques,To integrate the B&B into the Yao Village,And enable it to inherit the civilization of the village,Ancient but novel.


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產業振興——對鄉村建設和鄉村振興的思考

Industry Revitalization – Consideration on Rural Construction and Rural Revitalization


繁華的城市吸引了眾多年輕鄉民出走,原始村落逐漸沒落。設計師對鄉村的改造,不僅是用原生景觀吸引游客,更要考慮產業的植入,從而引導鄉民回歸,實現游人盡享歡樂、鄉民安居樂業,最終實現鄉村振興。

北斗溪結合高鐵及文化資源優勢,帶動研學游、文化游和生態游三大旅游線路。將研學作為重點產業推進,以原生態農業為基礎、旅游業為途徑、非遺文化為吸引、手工及農副產品為營收,打造北斗溪特色業態產業鏈條;以“公司+ 農戶”模式,吸納當地居民參與經營和管理,利用當地特色產業和勞動力開發各類研學活動,展現花瑤特色文化。

游客來到這里,不僅能享受清山秀水的自然美景,更能融入當地的民俗生活。學挑花、過花瑤節、看辰河目連戲、賞龍燈和瑤族歌舞、做農事……游客的旅游體驗更加豐富,鄉民的生活越發紅火,國家非物質文化遺產也得以傳承與保護。

Prosperous cities attracted many young villagers away from their home, and the primitive village gradually declined. The reconstruction of the village not only uses the original landscape to attract tourists, but also considers on the implantation of industries, so as to guide the return of the villagers, achieve the joy of the tourists, the villagers live and work happily, and finally realize the revitalization of the village.
The Beidouxi Village makes full use of the advantages of high-speed rail and cultural resources to put forward the three major tours, such as research and study tours, cultural tours and ecological tours. Promote research as the key industry, original ecological agriculture as the foundation, tourism as the method, intangible cultural heritage as the attraction, and handicraft and agricultural and sideline products as the revenue, to create an industrial chain with Beidouxi's characteristic business; adopt the mode of “company + farmer” to absorb local villagers participating in operation and management, and use local characteristic industries and labor to develop various research activities to show characteristic culture of the Huayao Nationality.
Tourists here can not only enjoy the natural beauty of beautiful mountains and clear waters, but also integrate into the local folk life. Learn to embroider, spend the Huayao Festival, watch traditional opera, appreciate dragon lanterns and Yao’s singing and dancing, and do farming, etc. Tourists’ travel experience are more interesting, the villagers’ living has become more prosperous, and the national intangible cultural heritage has also been inherited and protected.




鄉野間 慢下來 去生活

Slow Down and Enjoy Life,In the Countryside.


這是屬于這片土地的,安靜地、緩緩流淌著的鄉愁,回歸鄉野,找回久違的慢生活。

It is the nostalgia belongs to the land,Quiet and Slow,Return to Nature,Recovering the long-lost slow life.


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項目信息

項目名稱:湖南溆浦北斗溪

項目地址:湖南省懷化市溆浦縣北斗溪鎮

客戶:湖南鴻碩研學旅行有限公司

設計時間:2020年10月

建成時間:2021年8月

項目面積:5900㎡

設計團隊:設計總監:劉純/主創:付強/參與人員:王琦、鄒佳亮、張琛

建筑設計:徐磊

攝影:山水比德品牌部



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