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德國克雷默大橋濱水空間景觀設計 | 德國雷瓦德景觀建筑事務所

RLA德國雷瓦德 2021-01-06

原創

項目名稱：

德國克雷默大橋濱水空間景觀設計
項目地點：

德國埃爾福特市
項目規模：

0,4 公頃
設計公司：

德國雷瓦德景觀建筑事務所
委托方：

埃爾福特市政府
圖片來源：

REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT

場地背景

^{Site Background}

場地位于埃爾福特老城區的中心地帶，包含一個集市和一個城市廣場。這里被密集的老建筑和狹窄的街道包圍，是市民在日常生活中使用率極高的一處開放空間。另外，埃爾福特的母親河——格拉河也貫穿其中，在城市中形成了一塊被水切割的獨特肌理。

^{The site is located in the heart of Erfurt’s old town，which contains a market and a city Plaza. Surrounded by dense old buildings and narrow streets, it is an open space with a high rate of public using in people‘s daily life. In addition, Erfurt’s mother river, the Gera River, also runs through it, forming a unique texture cut by water in the city.}

^{▲埃爾福特濱水空間，Erfurt waterfront space ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

格拉河從埃爾福特的市中心穿過，留下了許多被水圍合的空間。這些空間就是城市中大大小小的綠色島嶼，是埃爾福特城市開放空間中一個形式和功能上都十分典型的概念。

^{The Gera River runs through the center of Erfurt, leaving a lot of space surrounded by water. These spaces are many large and small green islands in the city, island is also a typical concept in both the form and function of the open space in the city of Erfurt.}

^{▲場地平面圖，The master plan ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

親水階梯

^{Waterside Stairs}

場地中的綠島銜接了克萊梅橋南北兩側的開放空間，寬闊的草坪和休憩設施創造出高品質的城市空間，如一片綠色的地毯。

^{The green island inside the site connects the open spaces on the north and south sides of the Kr?mer Bridge. The wide lawns and leisure facilities create a high-quality urban space, which serves like a green carpet.}

^{▲伸進河水的濱水階梯，Waterfront Steps extending into the river ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

濱水廣場的寬闊臺階直接延伸進格拉河，與對岸的綠島銜接。這是一個多功能的無障礙空間，充分考慮了輪椅和嬰兒車使用群體的需求。大型花崗巖鋪裝的使用，營造出一種現代感和開闊的空間體驗。

^{The broad steps of the waterfront plaza extend directly into the Gera River and connect with the green island on the opposite bank. This is a multi-functional and barrier-free space that fully considers the needs of wheelchair and stroller users. The use of large granite paving creates an experience of elegant open space.}

^{▲駁岸與島嶼，River bank and the island ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

綠島概念

^{Concept of green island}

河下淺灘處鋪設了與路面一致的石塊鋪裝，連接綠島與濱水廣場，保證了空間的連續性和整體感。格拉河的存在不再切割兩個空間，反而成為其中一個有趣的過渡。在這里，人們可以輕松穿越或進入水中，與河流進行親密的互動。

^{The pavement under the river is paved with stones consistent with the road surface, connecting the green island and the waterfront plaza, ensuring the continuity and Integral of the space. The existence of Gera River no longer cuts off the two spaces, but becomes an interesting transition between them. Here can people easily cross or enter the water to interact with the river intimately.}

^{▲人們在綠島和河岸間自由穿行，People travel freely between Green Island and the river bank ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

樹池島嶼

^{Tree pond island}

廣場上設置了三個島狀種植池，同樣也是以綠島這一概念為設計靈感，并依據場地原有大樹的位置進行了布局。樹池的混凝土邊緣被設計為座椅，為人們提供更多休憩空間。

^{Three island-shaped planting ponds were set up into the Plaza, which was also inspired by the concept of green islands and laid out according to the location of the original large trees inside the Plaza. The concrete edge of the tree pond is designed as a seat to provide more space for people to relax.}

^{▲島狀種植池，Island planting pond ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

^{▲樹池的混凝土邊緣作為座椅，The concrete edge of the tree pool serves as a seat ?REHWALDT LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT}

我們保留了場地中原有的大樹，并且根據當地樹木種類進行了補充和優化。這一設計不僅融合了場地原有的特質，還在城市環境中創建了真正的綠色島嶼。

^{We have retained the original large trees in the site, and supplemented and optimized them with the local trees. This design not only incorporates the original characteristics of the site, but also creates a truly green island in the urban environment.}